1.1
Introduction
All
the laboratories in SASVRC are classified either as PC2 or PC3. This is
in accordance with the guidelines determined by the Genetic Manipulation
Advisory Committee. The regulations for each category are posted on the
laboratory doors, and are detailed below.
1.2
Food and drink in laboratories
The
Guidelines of the Genetic Manipulation Advisory Committee (GMAC) prohibits
the storage and consumption of food and drink in all laboratories at SASVRC.
The consumption of food and drink in laboratories is a highly dangerous
practice.
The GMAC also requires that cosmetics should not be applied in laboratories
where pathogens or carcinogens are handled or where recombinant DNA work
is carried out.
It is the responsibility of Research Unit Leaders to ensure that the prohibition
is enforced.
Eating and drinking may take place in offices attached to laboratories,
but the occupiers of offices should be sensitive to the suitability of
the practice should there be virtually no separation between the office
and laboratory.
A tea room is provided on level 3 for the use of lab staff, and the refrigerators
there can be used for the storage of food.
1.3
Dress requirements
The
level of personal protection required for a worker will depend on the
nature of the hazards that they work with or which they may encounter
in their work area. The type of personal protection that is required should
be determined by undertaking a risk assessment for the specific work activity.
However in laboratories, workshops and similar workplaces, it is appropriate
and necessary to specify a minimum standard of dress and protective equipment.
In the case of PC2 and PC3 laboratories the minimum standard of dress
and protective equipment would be full-length laboratory coat that closes
down the back, and closed-in shoes. Long hair should be tied back. Gloves
will also be required to handle toxic, corrosive, pathogenic or radioactive
substances. The coat should be removed before the worker leaves the laboratory.
The minimum dress and protective equipment standards are based on providing
protection of the person against the foreseeable risk of injury and a
knowledge that the protection will reduce that risk. These standards will
be enforced. Laboratory workers failing to comply with these regulations
can be requested to leave the laboratory until the correct minimum standards
are achieved.
1.4
Smoking
There
is a policy of no smoking in the whole of the SASVRC building. A smokers'
area has been provided at the rear of the building.
1.5
Hand washing
- before leaving
the laboratory after handling
specimens of any typebefore eating,
drinking or smoking
- after removal
of gloves
1.6
Face protection
- UV-resistant
face shield must be used when viewing gels over a UV transilluminator.Shatterproof
face shield must be used when accessing liquid nitrogen dewars.
- Eye goggles and
face masks should be worn when weighing out and handling dangerous
chemical
1.7
Cuts on hands
Cuts
or open abrasions on hands must be covered before commencing work in any
area. Use a waterproof bandaid for small skin breaks or gloves for extensive
broken skin.
1.8
Gloves
Gloves
are one barrier against cross contamination and should be used as an adjunct
to normal safe handling of hazardous materials.
If it is necessary to move from one laboratory to another while wearing
gloves, please ensure that you remove one glove and use the bare hand
for opening doors, etc.
Gloves must never be worn when using a computer, answering the phone or
doing paperwork.
1.9
Lab coats
It
is compulsory to wear a lab coat when working in the laboratory. The coat
must be removed before leaving the laboratory and left on the coat hooks
just outside the lab.
Clean lab coats can be obtained from the 6th floor, and dirty lab coats
returned to that same area. Lab coats must never be taken home for washing.
1.10
Mouth pipetting
Mouth
pipetting is strictly forbidden. Each laboratory has a mechanical pipetaid
for that use.
1.11
Immune status of staff
Upon
appointment, all staff are to have a baseline blood sample taken and regular
samples taken annually thereafter.
It is recommended that all workers handling blood or other body fluids
receive a course of Hepatitis B vaccination. The response should be serologically
confirmed approximately one month after the third dose.
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